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Icon Design - Logos, Icons & Iconic Logotypes.

Logo Design ArticlesIcon logos generally feature highly simplified graphics (symbols) that reflect an aspect of the company and/or product portrayed. These graphics can be highly abstract in concept or feature a reasonably accurate depiction of an idea, concept or item. Truth to tell, it's the treatment of the image, as well as the subject matter, that defines an iconic logo. Icon logotypes are perhaps the most common (a slim margin over graphical) and is probably the type of design that comes to mind if you were asked to describe"what makes a logo". But despite their relative simplicity, these logos are often the most difficult to design - it's certainly not easy to take complex ideas or concepts and break them down into a few abstract shapes. Doing so requires the services of Example of Iconic Logo designan experienced designer who is able to understand both the conceptual and technical limitations of developing such a design.

Let's take a look at the Nexus Funding Corporation logo (right) - a design created by The Logo Factory a few years back. This extremely simple icon represents two hands locked together - symbolizing co-operation and teamwork. Not an easy concept to illustrate with one simple shape. The Impact Basketball logo (below left) is more illustrative in approach, but remains well within the iconic category. There's also more to this logo than meets the eye - the star graphic represents the 'stars' or the Impact basketball logos, as well as an almost 'comic book' treatment of an actual basketball 'impact'. Because of the somewhat abstract ideas contained within these kinds of designs, iconic logos run the risk of being described as clip art logos by the viewer, who may not have the understanding of what's actually being illustrated. Impact Basketball logoAccordingly, the development of these logos should be left in the hands of seasoned designers whose ability to create simplistic graphics has become more developed over time.

When developing an iconic logo, the logo design process involves creating a graphic that depicts some aspect of the company, broken down into a very simple series of shapes and objects. Unlike illustrative logos, we try to avoid adding blends, gradients and other nifty special FX lest the design become cluttered. More often than not, iconic logos feature solid geometric shapes, arranged in a way that very quickly describes the company portrayed (iconic logos are probably the logotype that you're most familiar with - think Apple, Nike, Adidas, etc) - and are probably the most effective in quickly building brand recognition. Utilizing an icon design has certain technical advantages over their illustratiions counterpart, perhaps the most important one being this; these logos are most adaptable when your design is to be featured at a small size, or in low-resolution reproduction such as newspapers, faxes, etc. Iconic logos are generally developed with a text portion - Example of Iconic Logo designthough secondary to the overall design - which can be dropped at a later date, once your logo has been well exposed through marketing and advertising efforts. Due to their relative simplicity, iconic designs are the best choice for certain applications - logo embroidery for one example, flash animation for another - and these are the kinds of logos that have the fastest retention factor for your viewing audience. There are no pricing restrictions with iconic logos which are available through our Entry, Professional and Gold design packages. Speaking of icon design, you can download free web icons in our Morgue Files.

Icon design logo examples - from our galleries.

Iocnic logo examples
Electric Lemonade Productions Express Type & Graphics Exertion UK Internet Wide Eyed Wonder Films
Marketing Consultant Sign Design Website Logo Wide Eyed Films
Emery Construction Up & Away Advertising Allen Events Managemnet Intronic Semi-Conductor & Computer
Construction Logo Up & Away Advertising Allen Management Intronic Computers
Euroyacht Boating Homeline Security Trent Card Financial PAS Entertainment
Euro Yacht Boating Homeline Security Bank Logos PAS Television
Pros and Cons of iconic logos
   
Detail arrow Faster to visually 'absorb' than logo illustrations. Detail arrow Difficult to create 'unique' icon.
Detail arrow More likely to be recognized later after limited initial exposure. Detail arrow Requires very experienced GRAPHIC/LOGO designer.
Detail arrow Can utilize SPOT color reproduction effectively. Detail arrow Runs risk of looking like 'Clip Art' if not designed effectively.
Detail arrow Can be reproduced on most media without any modifications. Detail arrow May end up as 'fad' logo i.e.: globes & swooshes from 90's.
Detail arrow Can be reproduced on low resolution media (FAXs, checks) while remaining recognizable. Detail arrow Generally not appropriate for mascot or whimsical logos (though not impossible).
Detail arrow Is more likely to be 'trademarkable' (with unique icon). Detail arrow Generally requires a logo font addition, unless the subject of massive exposure (i.e. Nike).
Detail arrow Favored by hi-tech and start up companies. Easier to appear 'cutting edge'.    
Detail arrow Can usually be reproduced in a variety of color-combinations (easily edited).    
Detail arrow Easily converted to black and white.    
Detail arrow An iconic logo usually lends itself to either BASIC or ADVANCED 3D animation.    
Detail arrow Is more likely to be recognized when reproduced at small sizes, or from distances.    
Detail arrow Generally simple to embroider and requires smaller stitch count per impression.    
Detail arrow Icon can be 'seperated' and used individually either as main logo presentation or graphic accent.    
Additional Information

Check out our samples of flash logos to see what's possible once you've completed the development of your new identity.
In a rush for your new logo? You can view preliminary designs in 3 hours with our rush logo render service (some conditions apply).
More free stuff . Lots of TLF paraphernalia - postcards, sell sheets and desktops in our downloads section available in our downloads section.
More iconic logo design examples can be found in our view by industry area.
Want to view more examples of our work? View our regularly updated logo design gallery for the latest samples of completed projects.

Logo types in our galleries
Legend of color type
The types of logos featured in our Library feature represent an attempt to classify logos into various design styles. This is not intended as a do-all, end-all, as there will be some overlap, and certain logos' classification may appear misleading. With all the examples featured in our gallery of logo designs, we've included a series of 'chiclets' that will reveal the closest 'type' of the main logo presented. Each logo is 'tagged' as being either Illustrative (IL), Iconic (IC), Text Based (T) or Graphical (GR). This will help serve as a guide when it comes to deciding which logo best suits your new company or endeavor.

Need an icon design for your company, product or service? Order it now..

You'll be in capable hands when you order a new project via our project submission forms. For further information on how to buy a logo or for a project that is outside the scope of options that are presented on our web site, please contact us via our website, or call us TOLL-FREE (USA & Canada) at 1.866.891.9704. Outside North America? Call us at 905.LOGO.747 (905.564.6747).



Next: Graphic Design Logos. Pros and Cons.

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Unless noted otherwise, all material featured on The Logo Factory® website are Copyright 2001 - 2007 The Logo Factory® Inc. All Rights Reserved. Certain photography used on our site is copyright iStock, Photos.com or Comstock. Used by permission under license. Design examples are the property of the respective Copyright and/or Logo Trademark holder. Unless where noted, Logos, Graphic Design and Illustration artwork may not be reproduced without prior, written permission. Information and how-to articles are offered on an 'as is' basis and as such, no warranty is offered or implied.
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