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The McLogo effect - Online design sites have changed the logo industry.
Often, not for the better...

Logo Design ArticlesYou've run a 'online logo design' search on Google or similar search engine, and have come up with a bevy of blinking, flashing web sites, all promising seemingly impossible feats in their 'come hither' sales pitches. It's as if 'logo designers' on the web have developed an entire new language in order to lure visitors to purchase their goods and services. While using the Internet to find a design house that can create a new corporate brand is tremendous (it allows people to work with top-notch designers that they'd otherwise never had the opportunity), it also features a unique set of pitfalls and caveats. As competition has heated up, so has the rhetoric involved in the marketing of logo design services via the web.

One Cazillion Satisfied CustomersAs you wander from site to site, you're sure to bump into some promises and sales pitches that you've never heard of before. Especially as it applies to graphic design. Which ultimately leads to a deceptively simple question - "why do you want to charge me $x, when I can find dozens of companies who want to charge me $x/10 with unlimited revisions, 2 day turnaround, etc, etc, etc". To the untrained eye, their logo design samples looks as good as most (they're not really), yet their published rates are 1/10 of what a reputable design studio charges. The advertising pitches seem too good to be true (unfortuntately, they are - as it turns out, we're comparing apples and oranges). You have to ask a squishy situation - what exactly is the difference between our process and theirs?

So let's decipher the 'sky's the limit' promises that are being dangled in front of you. For your edification, we've put together an anthology (perhaps more accurately - a Hackology) to help you understand the slick, confusing and sometimes downright misleading, promises that these logo sites pitch...

The Myth of Unlimited Revisions

The Myth of Unlimited Revisions.

Ooooh - unlimited revisions. Clients and designers are always asking us about this one. Gotta admit - looks pretty good in a red starburst. And we certainly couldn't offer unlimited revisions without sinking our design business. And at a flat rate. How is this frikkin' possible? Answer - it ain't.

Simply put, 'unlimited revisions' is a goofy concept, impossible to maintain, and the use of these two words is designed to do one thing, and one thing only. Separate you from your cash. Firstly, it shouldn't take 'unlimited' revisions to arrive at the perfect logo. A designer worth their sand should be able to hone in on a great logo within a few revision cycles. After all - the preliminary concepts were initially worked up with target market and business philosophies in mind (in the case of the online 'unlimited revision' dudes I wonder if they were). Anything else is just Visual Spam - throw enough designs at the project in the hope something, anything, will stick. The same was said about monkeys and Shakespeare. And just like monkeys and The Bard, the 'Unlimited Revisions' promise is impossible to keep.

Here's a fun test - order a logo from one of these online companies, and request, nay demand, that your work-in-progress logo to be previewed in one million color combinations (alright, let's be more reasonable - ten thousand color combinations) within the three day turnaround schedule. Ten thousand is not even 'unlimited'. Unlimited is, well, unlimited. And if the answer is anything other than "yes", then the service is NOT really offering unlimited revisions. There is a limit. We're not sure where it is. But it is there.

Simply put - when companies promise you 'unlimited revisions' on ANY design project they are lying. Flat. Out. Full. Throttle. Lying. Kinda shake your confidence in their entire design process, huh? Simply put, nobody can truly offer 'unlimited revisions' with any 'flat rate' design project (unless on billable hours and in that case, the more the merrier). Any single project risks bankrupting the studio.

So what's the deal? Donning my detective cap, I went under cover - answering a freelance job posting from a leading logo design firm, (posted on the HOW Design Forum), to find out. After jumping through some hurdles (and actually getting the job!), I had an online exchange with the company owner to find out the skinny on their services:

Me: If I'm working on a design project, am I responsible for the entire project, or just the preliminary concepts?

Them: Our freelance designers are responsible for the entire project.

Me: That doesn't make much sense. You're paying me a flat rate for my design work, but your web site advertises 'unlimited revision's. How can I commit to unlimited revisions for flat rate?

Them: Don't worry about that. If the client has not approved a design in 2 or 3 revision cycles, we cancel the project and refund their money (Ed - minus the service charge).

Me: Isn't that a little dishonest?

Them: We have been around for a while, and that is how we do business. If you are not comfortable with that, maybe this job is not for you.

Me: You're probably right.

So now we can understand 'unlimited revisions' and once we take a look 'under the hood' it all makes sense. If a client appears to be a 'headache', the solution is to end the project, and refund the fees paid. Except for one small detail - the 'refund' actually involves keeping a $75 'service fee' (which, by the way, covers the fee paid to the designers in the first place). Not exactly a 'money back guarantee' as advertised on the front page. In fact, the sales pitch could actually be translated into "Hire us to create your logo. We'll go through a few rounds of roughs, and if we haven't come up with something that you like, we'll refund a portion of your fee and keep a portion of it to cover our costs in the development of preliminary designs". That's not a bad pitch. Honest too. But of course, that doesn't sell as well as "Unlimited Revisions. Money back guarantee if not satisfied" screaming at you in a star burst. We will be charitable and call this marketing 'hype'.

Whole Bunch of designersOur designers are the best in the World. All 100 of them. (or is it 200?)

One of the top Google ranked sites boast that they have over one hundred logo designers who are "the best in the world". In fact, they are described as "the same people that other businesses pay thousands of dollars just to get a few hours of their time." They also go on to claim that up to 100(!) of these designers work on your project. Hmm. For a couple of hundred dollars? Sounds a little far-fetched but, okay. What you're not clearly told is that projects are offered, via another web site (not so public), to dozens of untested freelancers (pros, students, hobbyists alike) who compete against each other (hardly the 'Team' advertised) to get your project (these designers also discuss the projects, the details and client quirks on a VERY public bulletin board). These poor souls are paid peanuts (if their projects are accepted in the first place) and admit to putting in effort that is commensurate with it. Not quite the 'top-notch' professional designers being advertised. It's actually a glorified logo design contest - and that method not only has some very serious drawbacks, but (if your're EXTREMELY budget minded and don't mind the risks) can also be had for much, MUCH, less money than being requested.

A business magazine described the process as follows - "Designers love it for the following reasons: They never have to meet with the clients; payment is immediate; they can work at home, day or night, with total flexibility; they can make $100 per design. That may be peanuts to a Madison Avenue pro, but not to a youngster making his or her mark". Well, not sure if I want a 'youngster' who is 'making his or her mark' to be working on my new corporate identity. And what's with the 'never meeting (talking) with the client' bit? (See Project Manager section). After all, hadn't you just shelled out some pretty serious money to work with a 'seasoned veteran' that other businesses pay "thousands of dollars just to get a few hours of their time?"

Okay - never mind.

With access to this bevy of designers, many online logo design firms promise that more designers will work on your project (for more dough, natch). Not sure I understand that one either, unless you take into consideration that these designers are working remotely, and in isolation. Many corporate logo designers work in a studio environment (as opposed to remotely) so every project features a collaborative effort of multiple designers and Art Directors. The idea that you pay more money to obtain a collaborative effort (that is, one supposes, the reason you selected a company to design your new logo, as opposed to a solitary freelancer) is ludicrous. Besides, as it should be pointed out, a top-notch logo artist DOES NOT inject his/her style into a project, but rather the project is 100% unique for each and every client (or it should be). Combined with the collaborative efforts of studio-mates, this guarantees the production of a great unique logo. This idea that "more is better" is an idiotic philosophy that doesn't (or shouldn't) apply to a design process. More visual Spam as opposed to a targeted, researched approach. In any logo design project your client should not looking for more. They're looking for the right logo. For. Them. If your're looking for the unique one-on-one design process that a qualified freelancer offers, then this promise should be irrelevant anyway. One good designer can obviously
Project manager
create a better design solution that ten mediocre (or inexperienced) designers can.

"Your very own project manager."

Ahm. Okay. Granted, a 'project manager' has a nice ring to it, but I thought the exercise here was working with the designer? Not quite. This phrase usually indicates that the person taking instructions, comments and directions is not the one executing them. They're being passed on, broken telephone style, to a designer who is not close to the phone (or, one supposes, an active e-mail account). In other words, to a freelancer with unqualified credentials. Once again, that advertised in-house designer (the one with all the skills) doesn't even work for the company. Clients are not 'allowed' to talk to the designer because the company doesn't quite trust the designer. After all, the designer could hoover the account (such is the risk when paying peanuts). Your client probably noticed the company based on the strength of their portfolio. How do they know if the designer working on their project is even featured in the company's portfolio? They don't. And if someone's willing to pull the old 'project manager' ruse - it's a safe bet you're not going to get a straight answer should you ask the question. You, on the other should prefer one-on-one service and the accompanying attention to detail. Portfolio should also reflect the designer(s) who are working on your project too...

100% Guarantee"100%, no-hassle, every cent that you paid, money-back guarantee."

Well, not quite. On many of these sites, if you wish to explore the fine print, it seems there's a little detail called a 'service charge' - usually in the $75 range - that's been left off the starburst. Now, I was never that good in math, but if memory serves $X minus anything is not 100% of $X. The so-called 100% refund also expires the minute the client requests revisions after the first round of preliminary designs. Okay, so let's run this one through the McLogo translator - 'You pay up front for the full job, we spend about an hour working up the preliminary designs and if you don't like them, pay for the hour we spent and we'll give you the remainder of your account back". Now, that sounds fair - pretty close to how we do it around here. Trouble is, that's not half as impressive in blinking text as tah-dah - "100% money-back guarantee".

Even more guarantee"We guarantee that our logo will improve your bottom line. If not, we'll give your money back."

This, I suppose, was a natural extension of the 100% money back guarantee. But how to claim more than 100% money back? Easy - "we'll let you use the logo for a while and if it doesn't work, we'll still give you your money back". Nice promise. On closer inspection, however, not nearly as impressive as it sounds. In fact, it borders on madness. Firstly, this promise is almost impossible to quantify. On the other hand, one would hope that a new logo would improve the bottom line. Anyone who needs a logo is invariably in start up, and the logo is the beginning phases of some fairly hefty marketing efforts. One would hope that sales are going to increase with the use of this new logo. But what if they don't? There's a slight snag. In order to get your money back, you have to supply the company 'professionally produced' versions of stationery, brochures and the like. That means you've spent significantly more in reproducing the logo, than the original $300.00 you spent on having the logo designed. You also have to agree to stop using the logo (including the newly printed stationery, brochures and the like) and then you'll get your money back. Guess what that means? You promise not to use material that you probably paid $1000s of dollars to produce, in order to get a refund of $300.00. Oh yeah, you also have to deliver (at your expense) all the printed material to the logo design firm so that they can do with it what they see fit. Chances are, if anyone thinks this is a good guarantee, their Fastest Evah!company's lack of financial progress has nothing to do with the logo in the first place...

Lightning Fast Turnaround. Bargain Basement Prices."

Yee-hah. NASCAR logo design. First one in wins. Lessee - these companies are boasting that they'll spend less time than everybody else on my new, staggeringly important logo design?!! Sound's good - where do I sign up? Good design takes time, and rush creative work usually costs a lot more - designers have to be paid overtime. Other designers need to be assigned to the project. But here we have bargain basement pricing. and 'lightning fast turnaround'? Something has to give. What critical aspects of the logo design process are we shaving off to speed up the process? Research? Development? Rendering and fine-tuning? Or could it be that we're pulling logo ingredients, Frankenstein No designer neededstyle, from a library of previously designed material? Just wondering is all.

Online DIY (Do it Yourself) - logo design - Part 1

We've seen these flash-based web sites describing themselves as DIY or do it yourself logo design, usually advertised with the description "you don't need a designer". Well, considering that design is about conceptualizing a logo, and these DIY sites are simply a glitzy logo templates generator, it's technically true. You don't need a designer for their service. As there's no design work being perfomed. Where I come from, these would be known as 'clip art logos'. Not many people flock to rent dentist drills to perform DIY dentistry because the company involved promises "no dentist required". Here's how the DIY service works - you select an icon from a library of pre-designed material (usually rejected preliminary designs from 'real' logo design projects or, 'borrowed' from other design sites). You type in your company name (using a generic, usually shareware, font) and the DIY cookie cutter spits out a logo. Sound familiar? It should - used to be called clip art. And last time we looked - clip art was not among the recommended approaches to corporate identity design..

Computer Design Rulz!Online DIY (Do it Yourself) logo design - Part 2

Logo design software. Only $30.00. Sounds cool. But I have what could be called logo software - it's known as Adobe Illustrator. Cost me over $500. So what's the difference? The advertised version of logo design software is not actually 'design' anything. At best it can be called clip-art composition software (and that's stretching it). The premise is that you can pull a few (badly) pre-designed 'templates' together and add some text and 'voila' - a logo. Ahm. Not quite. Firstly, the templates cannot be protected by copyright, or even more importantly, trademark. Because hundreds of people are using the very same templates, your client can forget about unique. And they can also say hello to reproduction hell - most of these templates are in bitmap or pixel format so they require four color reproduction, cannot be resized for larger applications and are impractical for most applications other than the web.
This software is also advertised as "no design skill needed". Shouldn't come as a surprise - there's very little design taking place. In fact, ALL of these DIY online logo design 'solutions' are nothing more than template logos with pretty packaging.

Hackology - A Summary

Alas, it seems that despite these wonderful attempts at skinning the proverbial cat in unique ways, there's only one way to create a logo design that is worthy of representing a great new venture. That's working with a seasoned professional who has a client's best interests in mind, as well as a pride in his/her craft. Sure, they may not promise unlimited revisions, a free coffee mug (it's been done) or other three ring circus sales pitches. They will, however, produce a solid, technically sound and unique logo that your client can proudly use as their corporate identity. And isn't THAT what it's all about?

Footnote: This article in no way is supposed to demean McDonalds, nor are we ripping on their burgers, which we all happen to love, especially that Quarter Pounder with Cheese, washed down with that orange drink that tastes just like the stuff that we had at church picnics when we were kids. (*Exhale*). We're just trying to point out that there's a way to market burgers, which Mickey Dee's does just fine despite what that 'Super Size Me' dude sez - it's just not necessarily cool to use the same tactics when marketing logos.

Oh, yeah - please don't sue us...

 

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